《国家精品课程系列教材:语言学导论》不仅涵盖语言学的主要分支学科,如语音学、音系学、形态学、句法学、语义学,还介绍了语言学研究中的一些新兴的或重要的学科。
《国家精品课程系列教材:语言学导论》是为西南大学国家级精品课程“语言学导论”编写的配套教材,既可作为英语专业语言学课程的教材,也可作为报考语言学硕士的学生和语言学研究者的参考书。本书不仅涵盖语言学的主要分支学科,如语音学、音系学、形态学、句法学、语义学,还介绍了语言学研究中的一些新兴的或重要的学科,如语用学、话语分析、文体学、心理语言学、认知语言学等。我们希望通过本书的学习,可以让学生对语言学的基本概念、整个蓝图以及语言学的发展史有一个大致的认识。
Chapter 1 Preliminaries
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Language
1.3 Linguistics
1.4 A brief history of linguistics
1.5 Summary
Chapter 2 Phonetics and Phonology
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Phonetics
2.3 Phonology
2.4 Summary
Chapter 3 Morphology
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Morpheme
3.3 Morph and allomorph
3.4 Word formation
3.5 Summary
Chapter 4 Syntax
4.1 Introduction
4.2 The domain of syntax
4.3 Generative grammar
4.4 Functional grammar
4.5 Summary
Chapter 5 Semantics
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Word meaning
5.3 Semantic relations between words
5.4 Sentence meaning
5.5 Semantic relations between sentences
5.6 Mechanisms of semantic change
5.7 Summary
Chapter 6 Pragmatics
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Deixis
6.3 Presupposition
6.4 Speech acts
6.5 Conversational implicatures
6.6 Conversation analysis
6.7 Summary
Chapter 7 Discourse Analysis
7.1 Discourse and discourse analysis
7.2 Information structure
7.3 Cohesion and coherence
7.4 Discourse marker
7.5 Muhimodal discourse analysis
7.6 Critical discourse analysis
7.7 Summary
Chapter 8 Sociolinguistics
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Language varieties
8.3 Language and gender
8.4 Choosing a code
8.5 Language planning
8.6 Methods for soeiolinguistie investigation
8.7 Summary
Chapter 9 Stylistics
9.1 Introduction
9.2 Dimensions of variation
9.3 Stylistic codification
9.4 Linguistic approaches to stylistic analysis
9.5 Practical stylistics
9.6 Summary
Chapter 10 Psycholinguistics
10.1 Introduction
10.2 Language production
10.3 Language comprehension
10.4 Language acquisition
10.5 Summary
Chapter 11 Cognitive Linguistics
11.1 Introduction
11.2 Categories and categorization
11.3 Conceptual metaphors
11.4 Conceptual metonymies
11.5 Image schemas
11.6 Construal
11.7 Iconicity
11.8 Summary
Chapter 12 Applied Linguistics
12.1 Introduction
12.2 Some basic concepts
12.3 Second language acquisition
12.4 Second language teaching
12.5 Language testing
12.6 Summary
Index
Answers to self-study activities