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丛书名：全国高等院校财经类双语系列教材·“十二五”高等院校国际经济与贸易专业规划教材
- 作者：张素芳
- 出版时间：2013/7/1
- ISBN：9787566307163
- 出 版 社：对外经济贸易大学出版社
- 中图法分类：F740.4
- 页码：202
- 纸张：胶版纸
- 版次：1
- 开本：16K
《国际贸易实务双语教程/全国高等院校财经类双语系列教材·“十二五”高等院校国际经济与贸易专业规划教材》为了适应市场需求和高校教学需要，对外经济贸易大学出版社组织编写了这套全国高等院校财经类双语系列教材，它主要适用于全国高等院校经济、管理、金融、法律等专业、商务英语专业和英语专业的商务／应用／外贸英语方向的学生。
CHAPTER 1 INTERNATIONAL TRADE TERMS
1 INCOTERMS 2010
2 FOB， CFR and CIF
3 FCA， CPT and CIP
4 Other Trade Terms
5 Shipment Contract and Choice of Trade Terms
CHAPTER 2 QUALITY， QUANTITY， PACKING AND PRICE
1 Quality
2 Quantity
3 Packing
4 Price
CHAPTER 3 INTERNATIONAL CARGO TRANSPORTATION
1 Modes of Transport
2 Major Shipping Documents
3 Shipment Clause
CHAPTER 4 INTERNATIONAL MARINE CARGO INSURANCE
1 Perils and Losses in Marine Transport
2 Ocean Marine Cargo Clauses of the CIC
3 Institute Cargo Clauses （ICC）
4 Export and Import Insurance Practice in China
CHAPTER 5 INTERNATIONAL PAYMENT
1 Instruments of Payment
2 Remittance and Collection
3 Letter of Credit
4 Banker's Letter of Guarantee
5 Terms of Payment in the Contract
CHAPTER 6 INSPECTION， CLAIM， FORCE MAJEURE AND
ARBITRATION
1 Commodity Inspection
2 Claim
3 Force Majeure
4 Arbitration
CHAPTER 7 NEGOTIATION AND FORMATION OF A CONTRACT
1 Negotiation of Contract
2 Formation of Contract
CHAPTER 8 IMPLEMENTATION OF INTERNATIONAL SALES
CONTRACT OF GOODS
1 Cargo Readiness
2 Examination of and Amendment to the L／C
3 Shipment， Insurance and Customs Clearance
4 Documentation
5 Settlement of Export Proceeds in Foreign Exchange
REFERENCES
2)Beneficiary(受益人)
The beneficiary is the party(usually the seller)in whose favor the credit is issued.If there is a discrepancy(不相符)between the credit opened and the sales contract，the beneficiary may have the option to accept it as it stands or persuade the opener to have it amended SO as to be in line with the contract.Once the beneficiary accepts the credit，he must deliver the goods in compliance with the contract.Then he tenders to his bank or any other bank all the relevant documents as stipulated in the credit.He is responsible not only for the correctness and genuineness(真实性)of the documents but also for the goods which must conform with the contract.If.the issuing bank does not pay or is in liquidation(清算)，the beneficiary can claim from the opener for the payment.
3)Issuing bank or opening bank(开证行)
The issuing bank is one which issues a letter of credit at the request of an applicant.An issuing bank is irrevocably bound to honour as of the time it issues the credit.If the applicant fails to pay after the issuing bank makes payment，the latter has the right to sell the goods and claim from the applicant if the proceeds are not sufficient.It is primarily liable to the beneficiary，no matter whether the applicant is in default or not.
4)Advising bank(通知行)
The advising bank is one which advises the credit to the beneficiary in accordance with stipulations on the credit.It is located in the place of the beneficiary and is usually the issuing bank'S branch or correspondent acting as an agent of the opening bank in accordance with the instructions given.
（2）受益人
受益人是指信用证中以其为受益方的当事人（通常为卖方）。如果所开信用证与合同不符，受益人可以接受不符信用证，也可要求开证人修改，使信用证与合同一致。受益人一旦接受信用证，就必须按照信用证规定交货。然后，向其银行或任何其他银行交付信用证规定的所有相关单据。他不仅要承担单据正确与真实的责任，还有承担货物与合同相符的责任。如果开证行不付款或在停业清算中，受益人可要求开证人付款。
（3）开证行
开证行是应申请人的请求，开立信用证的银行。开证行从开出信用证时起，便承担了不可撤销的兑用责任。如果开证行付款之后，申请人没有向开证行付款，后者有权出售货物，并向申请人追索款额不足部分。不管申请人是否拖欠债款，开证行都对受益人负主债务责任。
（4）通知行
通知行是按信用证规定，将信用证通知给受益人的当事人。它位于受益人所在地，且通常是开证行的分支机构或代理，作为开证行的代理，按照指示行事。
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